It stands for end of line resistor. End of line resistors for those systems are installed here.
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The end of line resistor is needed to prevent reflections.

What size end of line resistor. It is used as a load on individual fire alarm circuits. The values 22 kohm and 47kohm are commonly used in the uk and some other countries. Comforts end of line resistor values are 27k ohms in series with the contact and 47 k ohms in parallel with the contact.
The end of line resistor versus the terminating resistor so the terminating resistor of rs485 control wiring or coax cable is used to soak up ac signals while the end of line resistor of the fire alarm or security system loop is used to pass dc current. The resistor having a value equivalent t. End of line resistor thats where the end of line resistor comes in.
But as frequencies climb to communications speeds. To prevent this a resistor is installed at the end of the wire. To allow the panels internal ohmmeter to check the continuity of the wires supervise the wires the end of line resistor is at the end of the loop.
So heres our single end of line resistor circuit but we have the end of line resistor actually at the panel. Once there is an alarm the circuit closes and the alarm goes off. Simply remove a half inch of the white wires insulation attach one leg of the resistor to the white wire and tighten them snugly with a wire nut.
End of line resistors eolr are resistors of a specified value that are used to terminate protective loops or zones. The resistor limits the current to a bare minimum so the panel doesnt think its detecting a fire but at the same time it allows the panel to confirm that current is flowing through all the wires. And so well go ahead and go to the table now and ill show the example of it.
Before getting into the importance of the end of line resistor though we have to understand the importance of having a fire alarm system in the first place. An elr is terminology used in fire alarm systems. This load draws a small current that is monitored by.
End of line resistors eolr are resistors of a known value that are used to terminate protective loops or zones such as those found in esd or fg systems. The purpose of eolrs is to allow the control panel to supervise the field wiring for open or short circuit conditions. Whats eol end of line resistor.
The purpose of eolrs is to allow the control panel to supervise the field wiring for open or short circuit conditions. A reflection on a transmission line occurs when impedance of the transmission line abruptly changes. And so what this will effectively do is make the end of line resistor be in the can but still function as a end of line resistor.
The 27k ohms value can be substituted with 22 kohms without any problem.

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